What Is Diabetic Retinopathy?

Early-stage diabetic retinopathy can sometimes stabilize or improve with tight blood sugar control. Advanced retinopathy cannot be fully reversed, but treatments can prevent further loss and sometimes restore some vision.

Absolutely. Diabetic retinopathy has no symptoms in early stages. By the time vision changes are noticed, significant damage may already have occurred. Annual dilated exams are essential even when vision feels normal.

Yes, without treatment. However, with early detection and consistent management of both blood sugar and the eye condition, most people with diabetes can preserve their vision long-term.

Yes. Annual diabetic eye exams are covered by Medicare and most medical insurance plans for patients with diabetes. If diabetic retinopathy is found, treatment is typically covered under medical benefits. Bring your medical insurance card to every visit.